What to do when your pet has a seizure
What is a seizure and why does it happen?
Seizures happen when the cells in the brain fire uncontrollably.
This causes the body to go stiff, limp, or start to shake.
Seizures can vary from short and mild to prolonged and severe.
Seizures in animals may be caused by epilepsy, low blood sugar, brain abnormalities, and more. The most common cause of seizures in pets is epilepsy.
It can be scary when your pet has a seizure, even if they have had one before. It is important to stay calm so that you can look after your pet.
Never try to restrain your pet during a seizure. Instead, make a clear space around them so they do not injur themselves.
Stay nearby so your pet knows you are there, but avoid lots of interaction that may prolong the fit or trigger another one.
Try to make a note of the time. Most seizures stop on their own after a minute or two.
If a seizure is lasting more than a few minutes then contact your vet.
If the seizure stops on it’s own then contact your vet. They may advise blood tests or other investigations.
If your pet has regular or severe seizures then your vet may advise medication.
Remember
- CLEAR A SPACE
Move objects away from your pet that may cause them injury, such as furniture, objects, toys.
Never try to restrain your pet duringa seizure; you may injure yourself or your pet.
- CALM AND QUIET
Dim the lights, turn off radios and tvs, and cover your pet with a blanket to keep them warm.
Keep things calm and quiet. Too much simulation can trigger another seizure.
- CALL YOUR VET
If your pet has never had a seizure before, if they have a seizure that is longer or more severe than usual, or if the seizure is not stopping, call your vet for advice.
Other causes of collapse…
Cardiovascular Disease
Abnormal heart rhythms, heart failure, blood clots or bleeds may cause an animal to collapse.
Your vet may suspect cardiovascular disease when examining your pet following a collapse episode.
Musculoskeletal Disease
Arthritis, fractures, and weakness can all cause a dog to collapse.
Pets that collapse from pain or weakness will usually still be conscious and responsive but pets having
seizures may not be.
Respiratory Disease
Bronchitis, collapsing trachea, and brachycephalic airways can all trigger collapse.
Heatstroke
Overheating can be life threatening for animals.
Always be extra cautious in warm weather.
